Many mergers were rescinded later as the move was unpopular in several suburbs. To create a large French settlement, the Mohawks were encouraged to move from the fur trading post, creating Kahnewake(a mission village), Kanesatake (north of the Ottawa River) and Akwesasne (further upriver). Mayor of Montréal Valérie Plante.

Montreal has the second-largest concentration of Muslims in the state at 154,540 members, while there are about 35,785 Jewish people in the region. Montreal has grown by 150,444 since 2015, which represents a 0.73% annual change. Quebec is the second-most populous province in Canada with 8,164,361 residents as of … By 1951, Montreal was home to more than one million people, and it was during this decade that the city hosted the World's Fair, constructed the tallest skyscrapers in the country and created the subway system (Montreal Metro). The largest ethnic groups are those of European origins. Prior to the merger of the municipalities in Region 06 in 2002, the administrative region was co-extensive with the Montreal Urban Community. The Saint Lawrence Iroquoians, an ethnically and culturally distinct group from the Iroquois nations of the Haudenosaunee(then based in present-day New York), established the village of Hochelaga at the foot of Mount Royal two centuries before the French a…

it was surrendered to Great Britain in 1760. Municipal Taxes Do you want to know more about property taxes, special taxes or borough taxes?

All three are now Mohawk reserves. These links to our other sites may interest you. Is responsible for preparing different documents, such as budgets, contracts, subsidies, financial resources management, regulations, etc., subject to the approval of the City Council. By 2030, the Greater Montreal Area is expected to grow to 5.275 million, of which 1.72 million will belong to a visible minority group. Shuyee Lee/CJAD 800. The head of the city government is the mayor of Montreal, who is first among equals in the Montreal City Council. The city of Montreal is divided into 19 boroughs (in French, arrondissements), each with a mayor and council. Montreal is one of the most bilingual cities in Quebec and Canada with 56% of the population speaking both French and English. We are taking action with conviction to meet the challenges before us so that Montréal can be a model city in which each and every person is reflected. The city was merged with 27 nearby municipalities on the Island of Montreal in 2002 to create a unified city. / Your browser does not support JavaScript! These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the UN World Urbanization Prospects. Montréal is one of the administrative regions of the Canadian province of Quebec.It is also a territory equivalent to a regional county municipality (TE) and a census division (CD), for both of which its geographical code is 66. Votre navigateur ne supporte pas Javascript! A Roman Catholic mission was established to evangelize the natives in 1642. Evidence also shows the Saint Lawrence Iroquoians established the village Hochelaga in the area 200 years before the arrival of the French. View the city’s organizational chart and get a better sense of the municipal government’s structure. Find out about your tax account, tax deadlines and how tax bills can be paid. Montreal was eventually incorporated in 1832, becoming the largest municipality in British North America in less than thirty years. A fur trading post was established in the area in 1611 at the site of present-day Pointe-a-Calliere. The earliest known inhabitants of the island were the First Nations native people, who lived in the area as early as 4,000 years ago, growing maize and building fortified villages. Montreal was once the leading city in the country, although it has been passed since then as its population growth has slowed. Within a few hundred years, they had built fortified villages. List of leaders of the Official Opposition (Montreal), Service de police de la Ville de Montréal, Montréal–Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Municipal_government_of_Montreal&oldid=964597825, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 26 June 2020, at 12:46. Supervises, manages and controls all of the City administration. Some content is still unavailable on montreal.ca. Protestants (5.9%) come mostly from German and British origins, while 3.7% of the population is Orthodox Christian, mostly in the Greek community. The Montreal Census Metropolitan Area (CMA) has a population of 4.06 million. For the past five years, Montreal has also been behind the national average growth rate. Archaeological evidence in the region indicate that First Nations native people occupied the island of Montreal as early as 4,000 years ago. The city proper has a population density of 4,517 people per square kilometer (11,701 residents per square mile), while the metro area has a density of 898 people per square kilometer (2,326 residents per square mile). The most common visible minorities are black (9.1%), Arab (6.4%), Latin Americans (4.2%), South Asians (3.3%) and Chinese (2.9%). The new Canadian territory was ruled as a French colony until it was surrendered to Great Britain in 1760. Montreal is the second largest city in Canada, the largest in the province and the 9th largest city in North America with an estimated population of 1.75 million as of 2016. Roman Catholicism is the most widely practiced religion, although weekly church attendance is one of the lowest in the country. About 31% of the Montreal population belong to a visible minority, French is the official and primary language of Montreal. A year to go before Montreal municipal elections - interesting races shaping up. Montreal's 2020 population is now estimated at 4,220,566.

The Montreal Census Metropolitan Area (CMA) has a population of 4.06 million. It was the capital of the Province of Canada from 1844 until 1849. The Executive committee is appointed by the mayor.

Councillors are members of municipal political parties and are elected by the citizens. 13% of the population of the island in many municipalities voted to leave the unified city in 2004, leaving 15 total municipalities on the Island of Montreal. The municipal government of Montreal is composed of a borough council, a city council and an agglomeration council. The surface area of the city comes to a total of 431.50 kilometers squared (166.60 square miles). The largest European ancestries in Montreal include French (26%), Italian (7%), Irish (6%), English (4%), Scottish (3%) and Spanish (2%).

70 years later, another French explorer reported the St Lawrence Iroquoians and settlements had disappeared, likely due to an epidemic of disease from the Europeans outmigration or wars between tribes. This Council may delegate other powers to the Executive Committee. About 31% of the Montreal population belong to a visible minority, up dramatically from just 5% in 1981. Montreal's population growth has been slow, and its previous 2014 population of 1.75 million is little changed from the 2011 census figure of 1.65 million. The 64 councillors are elected by direct universal suffrage in a majority system and have a mandate of four years. Executive Committee is an organ that depends on the Montreal City Council and which has its own decision-making powers. Councillors are members of municipal political parties and are elected by the citizens. It was the capital of the Province of Canada from 1844 until 1849. The Executive committee is appointed by the mayor.

The Montreal City Council is the governing body of Montreal.

In 2013, more than 35% of all Canadians were living in one of Canada's three largest metropolitan areas, including Montreal. Direction générale adjointe - Service aux citoyens, Direction générale adjointe - Services institutionnels, Direction générale adjointe - Mobilité et attractivité, Direction générale adjointe - Qualité de vie, Bureau des relations gouvernementales et municipales (in French), Laboratoire d’innovation urbaine de Montréal (in French), Services des affaires juridiques (in French), Service des ressources humaines (in French), Service de la concertation des arrondissements (in French), Service des technologies de l’information (in French), Service de l’expérience citoyenne et des communications (in French), Bureau des relations internationales (in French), Bureau des projets et programmes d’immobilisations (in French), Service de l’évaluation foncière (in French), Service de l’approvisionnement (in French), Service de la gestion et de la planification immobilière (in French), Service du matériel roulant et des ateliers (in French), Service de la performance organisationnelle (in French), Service des grands parcs, du Mont-Royal et des sports (in French), Service des infrastructures du réseau routier (in French), Service de l’urbanisme et de la mobilité (in French), Bureau de la transition écologique et de la résilience (in French), Service de l’Espace pour la vie (in French), Service du développement économique (in French), Service de la diversité sociale et de l’inclusion sociale (in French), City organizational chart (in French only), Montréal Charter of Rights and Responsibilities, Mercier–Hochelaga-Maisonneuve (in French), Rivière-des-Prairies–Pointe-aux-Trembles (in French), Villeray–Saint-Michel–Parc-Extension (in French). By the year AD 1000, they had started to cultivate maize.

Shuyee Lee. Roman Catholicism is the most widely practiced religion. It establishes the political lines of the City’s government and approves regulations of municipal application.

The urban agglomeration -- which includes all municipalities on the Island of Montreal -- has an estimated population of 1.95 million. Montreal was eventually incorporated in 1832, becoming the largest municipality in British North America in less than thirty years. The Executive Council has currently twelve members, all appointed by the Mayor of Montreal. In 1950, the population of Montreal was 1,343,463. About 65.8% of the population is Christian. Montreal is a city in the province of Quebec on the Island of Montreal in Canada. It is the main organisational body of the City of Montreal. Our desire to make Montréal a greener, fairer and more inclusive city is reflected in our administration's priorities. Use the sortable table below to confirm whether a municipality is … Montreal has historically been a center of Catholicism on the continent. Toronto passed Montreal in population in the 1970s, and the cities are now worlds apart in terms of size. The main decisions in areas like public security, intergovernmental relations, urban regeneration, environment and urban planning should be approved by the Council. The Mayor is elected by direct universal suffrage in a majority system. View the city’s organizational chart and get a better sense of the municipal government’s structure. The Mayor’s four-year mandate coincides with that of the Montreal City Council. The mayor has municipal executive power. French is the official and primary language of Montreal and the most common language spoken at home as Quebecois French by 57% of the population, followed by English (18.5%) and other languages (20%). The municipal government of Montreal is composed of a borough council, a city council and an agglomeration council. In another 60 years, Vancouver is predicted to surpass Montreal. Montreal is the second largest city in Canada.

In one year from today, Montrealers will head to the polls for municipal elections, with some interesting races shaping up. These estimates represent the Urban agglomeration of Montreal, which typically includes Montreal's population in addition to adjacent suburban areas. About 65.8% of the population is Christian, with 52.8% being Roman Catholic due to original French settlers and those of Irish and Italian origins.

Borough-based organisations that assume part of the following authorities in their own territorial spheres: urban planning, solid waste collection, culture, social and community development, parks, cleaning, housing, human resources, fire prevention and financial management.